NEWS
Drag Queens express their constitutional rights
September 17, 2004
JOHANNESBURG — Lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgendered and intersex (LGBTI)
organizations across South Africa have issued a joint statement in
reaction to Johannesburg's metro police's declaration that they
will be arresting drag queens participating in this year's Lesbian
and Gay Pride parade, which, by their interpretation of this 11
year old law, would also allow them to arrest rugby supporters with
painted faces for concealing their identity.
The Lesbian and Gay Equality Project, Pretoria's OUT,
Johannesburg's Forum for the Empowerment of Women, Cape Town's
Triangle Project, and the Durban Lesbian and Gay Health Centre have
stated that the interpretation by the Johannesburg metro police of
the Regulation of Gatherings Act, No 205 of 1993, Section 7 is
blatantly unconstitutional as it unjustifiably limits a whole host
of rights.
The statute, whose purpose is to prevent individuals in a
protest action being involved in criminal activity by concealing
their identity, states that "No person shall at any gathering or
demonstration wear a disguise or mask or any other apparel or item
which obscures his facial features and prevents his
identification". It is quite apparent that it should be interpreted
in the light of a decade of democracy and when read with the
Constitution.
The basis for Johannesburg metro police's decision to arrest
drag queens at the PRIDE march on 25 September, according to Chief
Superintendent Wayne Minnaar, is to ensure consistency.
"The issue, however, is not one of consistency but rather one of
interpreting and applying the law in line with the Constitution,"
said the Director of The Equality Project, Evert Knoesen: "If this
was indeed the case – to ensure consistency – then why have the
past 14 PRIDE marches been conducted without any threat of possible
arrests of drag queens? Hitherto there was never any consideration
given to arresting anyone on such a flimsy premise. The police are
required to apply their mind when interpreting laws of this nature,
as well as our Constitution, which is founded on fundamental values
of human dignity, the achievement of equality and the advancement
of human rights and freedoms and which supersedes this Regulation
of Gatherings Act, and was promulgated even before South Africans
achieved their freedom in 1994," he said.
"Drag Queens are an intrinsic part of our sub-culture and are a
more visible and vocal element, and it is for this reason that many
spectators actually attend the Lesbian and Gay PRIDE march. They
pose no threat to society, and in fact many of them are full time
entertainers and enjoy a large and loyal following. Surely the
metro police could redirect their misplaced enthusiasm and scarce
resources to a more beneficial end by arresting thieves, rapists
and murderers –thereby providing the service they should be," said
Dawie Nel, The Director of OUT, a lesbian, gay and bisexual
wellness organization which has conducted extensive research into
the negative psychological impact discrimination on the basis of
sexual orientation has had on members of this community.
"The safety, security and fundamental human rights of members of
our community will not be compromised or undermined in anyway
during this year's PRIDE march, or at any other time. Our mandate
as The Equality Project is to provide access to justice for those
discriminated against and we will vigorously defend these
constitutional rights.
While we are currently involved in dialogue
with the Mayor's office to highlight the futility and inherent
attack on basic human rights such an action by the metro police
would signify, we fully intend to intervene at every level
available to us to prevent such an unconstitutional exploitation of
a regulation that has no relevance in a modern democracy,' said
Wendy Isaacks, legal advisor at The Equality Project.
The proposed action by Johannesburg's metro police is in
conflict with the Government's progressive stated policy of
embracing and including all members of the lesbian and gay
community. Discrimination against lesbian and gay people violates
the principles of equality and respect for inherent human dignity.
It acts as an obstacle to the full and equal participation of
lesbian and gay people in all aspects of civil and political life,"
said the Director of The Equality Project, Evert Knoesen. – Issued by The Lesbian and Gay Equality Project
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